French A2: How things were: the imparfait · Phrases
The imparfait describes the past: what used to happen, how things were, what was going on. Take the nous form of the present, drop -ons, add -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient: nous parlons → je parlais, nous finissons → je finissais. être is the one irregular stem: j’étais. Quand j’étais petit, je jouais au foot.
- quand j’étais petit — when I was little
- chaque jour — every day
- souvent — often
- autrefois — in the past, formerly
- jouer — to play
- j’étais — I was
- j’avais — I had
- pendant que — while
- Quand j’étais petit, j’habitais à Nice. — When I was little I lived in Nice.
- Quel temps faisait-il? — What was the weather like?
- Avant, il y avait un cinéma ici. — There used to be a cinema here.
- Pendant que je cuisinais, j’écoutais la radio. — While I was cooking I listened to the radio.